成人高考的英语考试有语音、词汇与语法、完形填空等不同题型的考查内容，不同题型问题提问方式也有所不同，考生复习可以根据相应考试内容的相关题型，进行对应考试知识点的针对性复习。
为此，大牛成考网整理以下成考高起点英语词汇与语法部分的练习题及参考答案，可参考了解相关题型提问方向，熟悉考试题型。
一、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。)
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
（ )1.—The sea is very rough today.
—Yes， I‘ve never seen _______ before.
A. such rough sea
B. such a rough sea
C. so rough sea
D. that rough sea
（ )2.—She‘s broken her arm again.
—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.
A. don‘t know；has
B. didn’t know；had
C. didn‘t know；has
D. hadn’t know；would
（ )3.—Has the wallet been returned yet?
—No， but we expect ______ any day now.
A. to return it
B. it to return
C. it to be returned
D. it returned
（ )4.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.
—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.
A. must be
B. may be
C. must be paid
D. must have been paid
（ )5. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.
A. any city
B. any cities
C. any other cities
D. any other city
（ )6. Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.
A. Whales
B. a whale
C. that of whales
D. those of whales
（ )7. Before writing your article， ______， collect your material， and prepare an outline.
A. a topic should be selected
B. a topic to be selected
C. your topic should be selected
D. select a topic
（ )8.—I usually travel by train.
—Why not ________ by plane for a change?
A. to try going
B. trying to go
C. to try and go
D. try going
（ )9. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _______ and his hands ______.
A. closing；trembling
B. closed；trembled
C. closing；trembled
D. closed；trembling
（ )10. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.
A. had worked
B. has worked
C. will have worked
D. will work
参考答案：1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.C
【推荐阅读：2022年成考高起点英语考试考点归纳】
